Jeremy Bentham described “utilitarianism as the greatest happiness of the greatest number that is the measure of right and wrong” and is considered by many as the father of the welfare state. The Nobel Prize in Economics has mostly tended to go to scholars China Shanggong tap factory doing esoteric research in economics.
Paul Romer (Photo: AFP) It’s the history of economic theory in verse and is very witty and clever. The relevant verse for us is: Only inventions seemed to have any effect/ And from where these arose everyone was quite bereft/ So people then began to get rather weary/ Of the once almighty neoclassical growth theory/ A new explanation arrived, over which there was quite a fuss/ Technical progress – innovation, ideas – were “endogenous”/ Invention was crucial but needed embodiment/ In people – in skills – and in capital investment/ So these were important to make growth shine/ Although others had known this for a very long timeBut how does one nurture invention without a national mood?
For it is now well understood that how we do as a nation depends a great deal on how we perceive ourselves? This psychological factor is now understood to be critical to sustained economic growth. Amartya Sen (1998) was one of the few who broke this mould and won it in recognition of his work and abiding interest in welfare economics. Much of economic research has tended to be quite remote from influencing public policy. This famously inspired the Oxford don and economist Derek Morris to write an ode to endogenous growth with that title. Thaler.Paul Romer has argued: “Technological change can be accelerated by the targeted use of state interventions in areas such as R&D tax credits and patent regulation”. Better late than never.
It has mostly tended to go to scholars doing esoteric research in economics. It is commonly called the Nobel Prize in Economics, though the Nobel Endowment has nothing to do with it.Classical economics was linked closely with psychology. This simply means developing nations that want to get out of their rut, like India, must invest in quality education and R&D. But economists took their time recognising this, and the Nobel Committee even longer. Many great economists like Vilfredo Pareto, John Maynard Keynes and Joseph Schumpeter continued to base their analysis on psychological explanations. Instead, our bureaucratic centralism has created a huge system whose outcomes are so low grade, that mediocrity passes off as brilliance.The co-winner – Romer – is seen as the prime mover behind the endogenous growth theory, “the notion that countries can improve their underlying performance if they concentrate on supply-side measures such as research and development, innovation and skills”.

A delicate glaze of mango pulp with a spoonful of cherry compote by the side completes this celebration of mangoes and chocolate. On baking, cool it completely and cut it to a neat rectangular block.To make the cookie base, mix flour, cocoa powder, butter. It turns out that mangoes have some serious health benefits.A rich, chocolatey slab of brownie bears a creamy mango cheesecake riddled with diced mango.
Mango BourbonMango BourbonBring those dessert spoons out and get ready to taste a https://www.mould-parts.net/mold-parts/insert-series/ dessert that is quite simply put wonderful! Two slabs of chocolate-chips riddled chocolate biscuits fortify a delicious spongey, cakey mixture of white chocolate, cream, condensed milk, eggs and the hero of the season – mango.We’ve got the regular and the seasonal together to create a belter of a dessert.Furthermore, the generous amounts of vitamin C and vitamin A in mangoes, plus 25 different kinds of carotenoids keep immune system healthy as well.
They not only prevent cancer and lower cholesterol butt also clears skin and is healthy for the eyes.Chill and apply a layer of glace, mixed with gel, cut into triangle wedges ( refer image) and serve with cherry compote on the side.The mango recipes have been shared by Freshmenu.Mix all the ingredients mentioned for the filling and pour the mixture on to the greased butter paper. 5.Place the cookies on either the sides of the mango cake, to resemble a sandwich.We share two recipes made with mangoes that takes the fruit to a whole new level.

As years passed, he decided to take the learning further, outside books and scriptures, and went out to get first-hand experience from temple art works. Sporting a long silver beard, a spotless white kurta and saffron mundu, one would easily mistake him for a yogi. Does anyone know what they have researched and found out?”In Kochi, where Guru Manu is on a halt between travels, he is training a small group of women — homemakers and artistes who are passionate about the danceform Bharatanatyam.
“I do not train anyone who eyes competitions.His fort, back then, was Irinjalakuda in Kerela, where he attended concerts and recitals, rubbed shoulders with maestros and got trained under masters like Kalamandalam Raghavan asan. His references were the temple sculptures in Tamil Nadu and south Karnataka, which immortalised dance moves on it https://www.mould-parts.net/ A lone warrior who defies gender, racial and hegemonic stereotypes of classical dance, Guru Manu’s life is a textbook.
A lot of dancers are doing research and coming out with doctorates. At Madhya Pradesh, where he spent many years, he trained children in Bharatanatyam.“My training technique involves developing inquisitiveness in my students so that they too get out of the fixed structures to explore more and experience the real sadir,” he concludes.“What I have learned is that sadir has no original form.

The young designer, who is also a founder of ‘Craft Beton’ shares that a lot of research went into this project. But when an artist combines such material with ideas located in the beauty of nature, the resulting product is definitely intriguing. Every material has it’s own advantages and disadvantages. With cement you have a power to mould it in which ever way you want. “We experimented a lot to find out how to come to a specific design, what temperature to work at while handling cement.”
While the artist has previously worked for many well known brands and designed household and lifestyle related products, she shares her experience of working with a team, “As different artists come together, the ideas are only bound to grow.end-ofTags: craft beton, iti tyagi. There are many pieces in the collection that have only used cement and it has worked out beautifully.” The collection is proof that design in India has made a huge shift towards minimalism and minimalism is here to stay.Iti Tyagi took it upon herself to challenge the notion that cement & art aren’t great companions and came up with many artistic and utility products.
“But cement is a very versatile material. At ‘Craft Beton’, we didn’t have any clashes, it was infact a great opportunity for sharing and expanding ideas. After all the medium has not been explored in the world of art a lot.When she first got https://www.mould-parts.net/mold-parts/moldlocking-component-series/ the brief for playing with cement and working beautiful pieces out of it, Tyagi was, “confused”, she says. She has worked previously with artisans in regions like Balakatti, Moradabad, Saharanpur, Firozabad and Kutch.”
She started working on this project in collaboration with a team of three other artists, Alan Saga, Miroslaw Baca and Somesh Singh, who have their own take on this very versatile medium. It was very interesting to research on this medium and was also a great learning opportunity as an artist. While some components of other materials have been included in the collection, the calming look that comes along with the greyness of cement makes it class apart.”Tyagi is also interested in sustainable development and likes to help marginalised sections of the art world.

Roll out the dough balls into small round puri. Knead into a medium-soft dough, adding more chilled water or milk as you go along. Cool.Melt the Nutralite in a microwave, add to flour mixture alongwith some water and knead into a stiff dough. Chill it in the refrigerator for about 10 minutes.Keep the karanji in the refrigerator for 30-40 minutes. Add Nutralite and add two-three tablespoons of chilled water or chilled milk.cup grated mawa/khoya2 tsp sugarMethodPut the flour in a deep bowl.
It’s time to feast your eyes and palate to some snacky treats. Press the edges to seal and further twist the edges with your finger tips in a decorative manner.To make the stuffing, mix the khoya/mawa, sugar, walnuts, almonds and chocolate in a bowl.  Place a puri on the worktop; moisten its edges.— Recipes courtesy  Chef Sanjeev Kapoorend-ofTags: karari sev, karanji.Press the dough strips out into hot oil and deep-fry on low heat till golden and crisp.  Or, cut the edges with a serrated cutter.Chocolate and nut KaranjiKARARI  SEV: Ingredients¼ cup Nutralite1½-2 cups gram flourOil for deep-frying + for greasingSalt to taste½ tsp asafoetida½ tsp turmeric powder1 tsp cumin powder1 tsp coriander powderMethodGrease a chakli press attached to a sev attachment with some oil.
Serve or store in an airtight container. Deep-fry the karanjis, a few at a time, till light brown. Divide into small balls and let them rest, covered with a damp cloth.  Drain on absorbent paper.Grease your palms with some oil and fill in the greased chakli press with some prepared dough.Serve hot or allow them to cool to room temperature and store in an airtight container.Combine gram flour, salt, asafoetida, turmeric powder, cumin powder and coriander powder in a bowl.https://www.mould-parts.net/mold-parts/ejection-series/ Drain on absorbent paper.Heat sufficient oil in a kadai. You can also make the karanji using a mould.Heat sufficient oil in a kadai

The spirit with which they enlarged the scope of scientific Indian thought and gave it concrete shape is something we must look back at and wonder. Rao have brought the Indian space industry to where it stands now, with its head held aloft amid intense international competition Their vision helped mould institutions, probably none more https://www.mould-parts.net/mold-parts/other-series/silver-crystal-series.html distinguished than Isro, which Rao helped nurture in his pioneering building of Aryabhatta in 1975, the first satellite, from the sheds of an industrial estate near Bengaluru.
R.end-ofTags: indian space, ur rao, scientist yash pal.An image of the early days of Indian space science that told the whole story was that of a rocket being carried on the back of a bicycle to its Thumba launchpad. Men may come and men may go but the hundred-plus satellites that Isro has put in space will keep roving in orbits around the Earth to pay a scientific tribute to men like Rao.With the passing of Rao and another eminent cosmic ray scientist, educator and educationist in Yash Pal, India has lost two veterans. Of course, their prescience in judging outcomes in early days when imagination was free and funds scarcer was also supported by the likes of Jawaharalal Nehru, India’s first Prime Minister, who encouraged the pioneers of space science in their dreams of rocketry that would have seemed spectacular at that time. The pioneers of Indian space had the vision to see far beyond those cramped horizons and actively plan and execute the transformation into a world leader in the business of launching satellites.
With the passing of Rao and another eminent cosmic ray scientist, educator and educationist in Yash Pal in the space of two days, India has lost two veterans in their fields. From carrying the Ariane Passenger PayLoad Experiment (APPLE) satellite around on a bullock cart to experiment with the effects of electromagnetic interference to placing scores of satellites precisely in orbit in a single launch is testament to the progress plotted by the likes of Rao.Professor Yash Pal (Photo: ANI)The perspicacity and foresight of men like Vikram Sarabhai, Satish Dhawan and U.

Sreeram ChauliaSreeram Chaulia is a professor and Dean of the Jindal School of International Affairs. China’s most despotic leader since Mao Zedong, Xi Jinping, is to Mr Trump “a very good person” because Mr Xi might help the US to pressurise North Korea and also due to the “great chemistry” Mr Trump has developed with him on a personal level.
America is not and has never been a true, universal champion of democracy and human rights.When Mr Trump resumes military aid to Bahrain and Egypt that his predecessor had restricted, increases coordination with Turkey in spite of the latter’s dubious role in the war in Syria, and offers to strengthen the US’ alliance with the Philippines despite Mr Duterte’s extra judicial killing spree, he is consciously or unwittingly forming a club of what he views as non-nonsense leaders who go about ruthlessly achieving their goals. Kim Jong-un of North Korea, the Castros of Cuba, Nicolas Maduro of Venezuela and Bashar al-Assad of Syria directly challenge American interests or do not fit into Mr Trump’s idiosyncratic worldviews and hence do not get the same sympathy from the Trump administration as a Duterte or an el-Sisi. But on the other hand, he does not mind cooperating with an el-Sisi butchering thousands of Egyptians or an Erdogan jailing hundreds of thousands in mass purges.
Analysts have been scratching their heads about Mr Trump’s whimsical foreign policy flip-flops. But the obverse also works, wherein Mr Trump’s own mission to downsize the liberal order in America depends on carving out a new international system based on rejection of free trade, open migration, non-discriminatory treatment of citizens and separation of powers.To his detractors, Mr Trump loves tyrants because he is himself of that mould and dreams of vast power by bypassing or weakening checks and balances to pursue his core objectives without shackles.
In order to sugarcoat this open courtship of problematic regimes, https://www.mould-parts.net/mold-parts/insert-series/ his top diplomats, like the secretary of state Rex Tillerson and his ambassador to the United Nations, Nikki Haley, project the conventional line of America as a defender of human rights and democracy.Mr Trump is a continuation of America’s long, deceptive record as an opportunistic power. Understandably so. It is now obvious that there is a choreographed “good cop bad cop” routine in place in the Trump administration.

Their ascent to power came on the strength of very different impulses. How long the present exercise will last and to what end remain to be seen. His TV interview had to be done twice over because Mr Modi was not satisfied with the first take.rime Minister Narendra Modi and US President Donald Trump (Photo: PTI)In the one intriguing comment Prime Minister Narendra Modi has made about US President Donald Trump, he has suggested that like the latter he was also an “outsider” in the 2014 general election. https://www.mould-parts.net/mold-parts/ejection-series/ His favourite is the right-wing Fox News channel on the basis of which he recently berated Sweden for taking in Muslim refugees — the highest in Europe on per capita terms — to the amazement of Swedes.
Apart from his attachment to his mother, he has foresworn family ties, including to his wife, and mocks the Indian tradition of family rule, exemplified not merely by the Nehru-Gandhi clan, but by the Yadavs in Uttar Pradesh bringing in their family tree into the government. He had apparently based his comments on a Fox News item. Both Mr Modi and Mr Trump distrust media. In a memorable scene, he walks out of a live interview because he could not satisfactory answer probing questions on the Gujarat riots and the television channel made most of the bonanza by showing the entire scene, with Mr Modi unceremoniously walking out of the set.At the same time, there are some striking dissimilarities between the two men. Both men are capable of taking bold decisions if they are convinced of their virtue. In Mr Modi’s case, it was demonetisation of high currency notes and Mr Trump broke the mould on the demonisation of Russia.For Mr Modi, the monumental task is of changing the halo of the Independence movement and the value of secularism in a diverse country.
Although the US President has taken the occasional press conference to decry media, the Indian Prime Minister simply does not hold press conferences which he cannot control.Beyond this difference lie other areas of similarities. He has never quite got over the fiasco of his interview with Karan Thapar when he was Gujarat’s chief minister.end-ofTags: narendra modi, donald trump, twitter, gujarat riots.Both leaders are fond of staged television interviews, with interviewers vetted and subjected to a list of dos and don’ts. Mr Trump has now taken his battle to boycotting the hallowed annual black tie White House correspondents’ dinner as the most powerful man on the planet is brought down to earth through the weapon of humour.Mr Trump apparently believes that as far as the media are concerned, offence is the best form of defence.
The difference is that the US leader is fighting frontally, describing them collectively as “fake news” and “enemy of the people”, while the Indian leader is more restrained in expressing his distrust. The two leaders face immense challenges. The logic in this addiction is clear: it is a one-way communication leaving no scope for embarrassing questions being asked. He is the first Prime Minister not to hold a free-for-all general press conference in his three years in office basking in the glow of official TV channels, which are suitably reverential.